1. Waa maxay faybar-ku-salaysan bio-based?
Fiber-ku-saleysan bio-ku-saleysan waxa loola jeedaa fiilooyinka laga sameeyay noolaha laftooda ama waxyaalahooda.Tusaale ahaan, fiber polylactic acid (PLA fiber) waxa uu ka samaysan yahay istaarij ka kooban wax soo saarka beeraha sida galleyda, qamadiga, iyo dabocase sonkorta, iyo alginate fiber waxa uu ka samaysan yahay algae brown.
● Fiber-ku-salaysan noocaan oo kale ah kaliya maaha cagaar iyo deegaan ahaan, laakiin sidoo kale waxa uu leeyahay waxqabad aad u wanaagsan iyo qiimo dheeraad ah.Tusaale ahaan, sifooyinka farsamada, biodegradability, lebbiska, olol la'aanta, maqaarka u saaxiibka ah, bakteeriyada, iyo sifooyinka qoyaanka ee fiilooyinka PLA kama hooseeyaan kuwa fiilooyinka dhaqameed.Fiber Alginate waa walxo cayriin oo tayo sare leh oo loogu talagalay soo saarista dhaymo caafimaad oo heer sare ah, sidaa darteed waxay leedahay qiimo codsi gaar ah oo ku saabsan caafimaadka iyo caafimaadka.
2. Maxaad ugu tijaabinaysaa alaabooyinka ku salaysan bayoolaji?
Maaddaama macaamiishu ay si isa soo taraysa u door bidaan deegaanka saaxiibtinimo, badbaado leh, badeecooyin cagaar ah oo bio-salaysan.Baahida loo qabo fiber-ku-saleysan noolaha ee suuqa dharka ayaa sii kordhaya maalinba maalinta ka dambeysa, waxaana lama huraan ah in la horumariyo alaabada adeegsata qayb sare oo ka mid ah agabka noolaha si loo hanto faa'iidada ugu horreysa ee suuqa.Alaabooyinka ku salaysan bio-ku-salaysan waxay u baahan yihiin nuxurka noole-ku-salaysan ee alaabta haddii ay tahay cilmi-baadhista iyo horumarinta, xakamaynta tayada ama heerarka iibka.Tijaabada biobased waxay caawin kartaa soosaarayaasha, qaybiyeyaasha ama iibiyaha:
● R&D Badeecada: Tijaabada bio-ku-salaysan waxaa lagu fuliyaa habka horumarinta wax soo saarka bio-kusalaysan, kaas oo caddayn kara waxa ku jira baayoolaha si loo fududeeyo hagaajinta;
● Xakamaynta tayada: Habka wax soo saarka ee alaabta ku salaysan noolaha, tijaabooyinka bio-ku-salaysan ayaa lagu samayn karaa alaabta ceeriin ee la keeno si loo xakameeyo tayada alaabta ceeriin;
Kor-u-qaadista iyo suuq-geyntu: Waxyaabaha ku-salaysan bio-ku-salaysan waxay noqon doonaan qalab suuq-geyneed oo aad u wanaagsan, kaasoo ka caawin kara badeecadaha inay helaan kalsoonida macaamiisha oo ay ka faa'iidaystaan fursadaha suuqa.
3. Sideen ku aqoonsan karaa waxa ku jira bayooloji?– Kaarboon 14 tijaabo.
Tijaabada Kaarboon-14 waxay si wax ku ool ah u kala saari kartaa qaybaha ka soo jeeda bio-ku-salaysan iyo batroolka-kiimikada ee alaabta.Sababtoo ah noolaha casriga ah waxaa ku jira kaarboon 14 oo la mid ah kaarboonka 14 ee jawiga, halka alaabta ceeriin ee petrochemical aysan ku jirin wax kaarboon 14 ah.
Haddii natiijada shaybaarka-bayo-ku-saleysan ee alaabtu ay tahay 100% kaarboon-ku-saleysan bio-saleysan, waxay la macno tahay in badeecaddu 100%-ka-soo-saarka noolaha;haddii natiijada tijaabada alaabtu ay tahay 0%, waxay la macno tahay in alaabtu ay tahay dhammaan kiimikooyinka petrochemical;haddii natiijada baaritaanka ay tahay 50%, Waxay la macno tahay in 50% badeecada ay asal ahaan ka soo jeedaan bayooloji, 50% kaarboonkuna ay ka soo jeedaan petrochemical.
Heerarka tijaabada ee dharka waxaa ka mid ah heerka American ASTM D6866, heerka Yurub EN 16640, iwm.
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-08-2022